Help prove this basic trig identity please!
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I'm really stuck trying to answer this question and have spent endless hours doing so.
If $a=sin(theta)+cos(phi)$ and $b=cos(theta)+sin(phi)$, prove that $cos(theta-phi)=frac{2ab}{a^2+b^2}$.
I've tried working LHS to RHS and couldn't get, I've also tried RHS to LHS and still couldn't get it, and advice or help would be much appreciated please.
I've also tried going $ab={ldots}$ and then trying to get it from there, that didn't come to fruition either.
trigonometry
New contributor
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
I'm really stuck trying to answer this question and have spent endless hours doing so.
If $a=sin(theta)+cos(phi)$ and $b=cos(theta)+sin(phi)$, prove that $cos(theta-phi)=frac{2ab}{a^2+b^2}$.
I've tried working LHS to RHS and couldn't get, I've also tried RHS to LHS and still couldn't get it, and advice or help would be much appreciated please.
I've also tried going $ab={ldots}$ and then trying to get it from there, that didn't come to fruition either.
trigonometry
New contributor
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$begingroup$
Welcome to Math Stack Exchange. Do you know the formula for cosine of a difference?
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– J. W. Tanner
5 hours ago
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Yes, $cos(theta-phi)=cos(theta)cos(phi)+sin(theta)sin(phi)$, and I went much further but was not able to poduce anything useful in the sense of the proof.
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– Avinash Shastri
5 hours ago
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Set $theta=dfracpi2-psi$ and use math.stackexchange.com/questions/1833153/… or math.stackexchange.com/questions/2021356/…
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
3 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I'm really stuck trying to answer this question and have spent endless hours doing so.
If $a=sin(theta)+cos(phi)$ and $b=cos(theta)+sin(phi)$, prove that $cos(theta-phi)=frac{2ab}{a^2+b^2}$.
I've tried working LHS to RHS and couldn't get, I've also tried RHS to LHS and still couldn't get it, and advice or help would be much appreciated please.
I've also tried going $ab={ldots}$ and then trying to get it from there, that didn't come to fruition either.
trigonometry
New contributor
$endgroup$
I'm really stuck trying to answer this question and have spent endless hours doing so.
If $a=sin(theta)+cos(phi)$ and $b=cos(theta)+sin(phi)$, prove that $cos(theta-phi)=frac{2ab}{a^2+b^2}$.
I've tried working LHS to RHS and couldn't get, I've also tried RHS to LHS and still couldn't get it, and advice or help would be much appreciated please.
I've also tried going $ab={ldots}$ and then trying to get it from there, that didn't come to fruition either.
trigonometry
trigonometry
New contributor
New contributor
edited 59 mins ago
wchargin
1,1161025
1,1161025
New contributor
asked 5 hours ago
Avinash ShastriAvinash Shastri
234
234
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New contributor
$begingroup$
Welcome to Math Stack Exchange. Do you know the formula for cosine of a difference?
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Yes, $cos(theta-phi)=cos(theta)cos(phi)+sin(theta)sin(phi)$, and I went much further but was not able to poduce anything useful in the sense of the proof.
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Set $theta=dfracpi2-psi$ and use math.stackexchange.com/questions/1833153/… or math.stackexchange.com/questions/2021356/…
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
3 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Welcome to Math Stack Exchange. Do you know the formula for cosine of a difference?
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Yes, $cos(theta-phi)=cos(theta)cos(phi)+sin(theta)sin(phi)$, and I went much further but was not able to poduce anything useful in the sense of the proof.
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Set $theta=dfracpi2-psi$ and use math.stackexchange.com/questions/1833153/… or math.stackexchange.com/questions/2021356/…
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
3 hours ago
$begingroup$
Welcome to Math Stack Exchange. Do you know the formula for cosine of a difference?
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Welcome to Math Stack Exchange. Do you know the formula for cosine of a difference?
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Yes, $cos(theta-phi)=cos(theta)cos(phi)+sin(theta)sin(phi)$, and I went much further but was not able to poduce anything useful in the sense of the proof.
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Yes, $cos(theta-phi)=cos(theta)cos(phi)+sin(theta)sin(phi)$, and I went much further but was not able to poduce anything useful in the sense of the proof.
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Set $theta=dfracpi2-psi$ and use math.stackexchange.com/questions/1833153/… or math.stackexchange.com/questions/2021356/…
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
3 hours ago
$begingroup$
Set $theta=dfracpi2-psi$ and use math.stackexchange.com/questions/1833153/… or math.stackexchange.com/questions/2021356/…
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
3 hours ago
add a comment |
1 Answer
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$begingroup$
$$(i).a=sin(theta)+cos(phi)$$
$$(ii).b=cos(theta)+sin(phi)$$
$$(i)^2+(ii)^2=2+2sin(theta +phi)$$so
$$sin(theta+phi) ={(a^2+b^2)over 2}-1$$.
$$(i)*(ii)={sin(2theta)+sin(2phi) over 2}+cos(theta-phi)=sin(theta+phi)cos(theta-phi)+cos(theta-phi)$$
so$$cos(theta-phi)={abover 1+sin(theta+phi)}={2abover a^2+b^2}$$
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Wow, thank you, you've made it seem so simple. Was the path intuitive or how did you decide to choose this path?
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
4 hours ago
add a comment |
Your Answer
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1 Answer
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$begingroup$
$$(i).a=sin(theta)+cos(phi)$$
$$(ii).b=cos(theta)+sin(phi)$$
$$(i)^2+(ii)^2=2+2sin(theta +phi)$$so
$$sin(theta+phi) ={(a^2+b^2)over 2}-1$$.
$$(i)*(ii)={sin(2theta)+sin(2phi) over 2}+cos(theta-phi)=sin(theta+phi)cos(theta-phi)+cos(theta-phi)$$
so$$cos(theta-phi)={abover 1+sin(theta+phi)}={2abover a^2+b^2}$$
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Wow, thank you, you've made it seem so simple. Was the path intuitive or how did you decide to choose this path?
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
4 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$$(i).a=sin(theta)+cos(phi)$$
$$(ii).b=cos(theta)+sin(phi)$$
$$(i)^2+(ii)^2=2+2sin(theta +phi)$$so
$$sin(theta+phi) ={(a^2+b^2)over 2}-1$$.
$$(i)*(ii)={sin(2theta)+sin(2phi) over 2}+cos(theta-phi)=sin(theta+phi)cos(theta-phi)+cos(theta-phi)$$
so$$cos(theta-phi)={abover 1+sin(theta+phi)}={2abover a^2+b^2}$$
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
Wow, thank you, you've made it seem so simple. Was the path intuitive or how did you decide to choose this path?
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
4 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$$(i).a=sin(theta)+cos(phi)$$
$$(ii).b=cos(theta)+sin(phi)$$
$$(i)^2+(ii)^2=2+2sin(theta +phi)$$so
$$sin(theta+phi) ={(a^2+b^2)over 2}-1$$.
$$(i)*(ii)={sin(2theta)+sin(2phi) over 2}+cos(theta-phi)=sin(theta+phi)cos(theta-phi)+cos(theta-phi)$$
so$$cos(theta-phi)={abover 1+sin(theta+phi)}={2abover a^2+b^2}$$
$endgroup$
$$(i).a=sin(theta)+cos(phi)$$
$$(ii).b=cos(theta)+sin(phi)$$
$$(i)^2+(ii)^2=2+2sin(theta +phi)$$so
$$sin(theta+phi) ={(a^2+b^2)over 2}-1$$.
$$(i)*(ii)={sin(2theta)+sin(2phi) over 2}+cos(theta-phi)=sin(theta+phi)cos(theta-phi)+cos(theta-phi)$$
so$$cos(theta-phi)={abover 1+sin(theta+phi)}={2abover a^2+b^2}$$
answered 4 hours ago
StAKmodStAKmod
416110
416110
1
$begingroup$
Wow, thank you, you've made it seem so simple. Was the path intuitive or how did you decide to choose this path?
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
4 hours ago
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
Wow, thank you, you've made it seem so simple. Was the path intuitive or how did you decide to choose this path?
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
4 hours ago
1
1
$begingroup$
Wow, thank you, you've made it seem so simple. Was the path intuitive or how did you decide to choose this path?
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
4 hours ago
$begingroup$
Wow, thank you, you've made it seem so simple. Was the path intuitive or how did you decide to choose this path?
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
4 hours ago
add a comment |
Avinash Shastri is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Avinash Shastri is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Avinash Shastri is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Avinash Shastri is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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$begingroup$
Welcome to Math Stack Exchange. Do you know the formula for cosine of a difference?
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Yes, $cos(theta-phi)=cos(theta)cos(phi)+sin(theta)sin(phi)$, and I went much further but was not able to poduce anything useful in the sense of the proof.
$endgroup$
– Avinash Shastri
5 hours ago
$begingroup$
Set $theta=dfracpi2-psi$ and use math.stackexchange.com/questions/1833153/… or math.stackexchange.com/questions/2021356/…
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
3 hours ago